{"id":17958,"date":"2026-04-25T15:16:34","date_gmt":"2026-04-25T08:16:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/?p=17958"},"modified":"2026-04-25T15:16:34","modified_gmt":"2026-04-25T08:16:34","slug":"ban-khong-ton-dien-hon-ban-dang-mat-tien-trong-tung-buoc-su-dung-nang-luong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/en\/ban-khong-ton-dien-hon-ban-dang-mat-tien-trong-tung-buoc-su-dung-nang-luong\/","title":{"rendered":"B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1n \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u01a1n \u2013 b\u1ea1n \u0111ang m\u1ea5t ti\u1ec1n trong t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_76 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of content<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseprofile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/en\/ban-khong-ton-dien-hon-ban-dang-mat-tien-trong-tung-buoc-su-dung-nang-luong\/#TOM_TAT_VAN_DE\" >T\u00d3M T\u1eaeT V\u1ea4N \u0110\u1ec0<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-2' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/en\/ban-khong-ton-dien-hon-ban-dang-mat-tien-trong-tung-buoc-su-dung-nang-luong\/#11_Sai_lech_trong_cach_doanh_nghiep_nhin_chi_phi_nang_luong\" >1.1. Sai l\u1ec7ch trong c\u00e1ch doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00ecn chi ph\u00ed n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/en\/ban-khong-ton-dien-hon-ban-dang-mat-tien-trong-tung-buoc-su-dung-nang-luong\/#12_Nhin_lai_van_de_theo_%E2%80%9Cdong_nang_luong%E2%80%9D\" >1.2. Nh\u00ecn l\u1ea1i v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 theo \u201cd\u00f2ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng\u201d<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/en\/ban-khong-ton-dien-hon-ban-dang-mat-tien-trong-tung-buoc-su-dung-nang-luong\/#13_Ba_nguon_that_thoat_chinh\" >1.3. Ba ngu\u1ed3n th\u1ea5t tho\u00e1t ch\u00ednh<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/en\/ban-khong-ton-dien-hon-ban-dang-mat-tien-trong-tung-buoc-su-dung-nang-luong\/#14_Luan_diem_trung_tam\" >1.4. Lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m trung t\u00e2m<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/en\/ban-khong-ton-dien-hon-ban-dang-mat-tien-trong-tung-buoc-su-dung-nang-luong\/#PEAK_SHAVING_%E2%80%93_CHI_PHI_TU_THOI_DIEM_SU_DUNG\" >PEAK SHAVING \u2013 CHI PH\u00cd T\u1eea TH\u1edcI \u0110I\u1ec2M S\u1eec D\u1ee4NG<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-2' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/en\/ban-khong-ton-dien-hon-ban-dang-mat-tien-trong-tung-buoc-su-dung-nang-luong\/#21_Peak_la_van_de_van_hanh\" >2.1. Peak l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/en\/ban-khong-ton-dien-hon-ban-dang-mat-tien-trong-tung-buoc-su-dung-nang-luong\/#22_Cach_peak_lam_tang_chi_phi\" >2.2. C\u00e1ch peak l\u00e0m t\u0103ng chi ph\u00ed<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/en\/ban-khong-ton-dien-hon-ban-dang-mat-tien-trong-tung-buoc-su-dung-nang-luong\/#23_Nghich_ly_chi_phi\" >2.3. Ngh\u1ecbch l\u00fd chi ph\u00ed<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/en\/ban-khong-ton-dien-hon-ban-dang-mat-tien-trong-tung-buoc-su-dung-nang-luong\/#24_Tac_dong_tich_luy\" >2.4. T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00edch l\u0169y<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/en\/ban-khong-ton-dien-hon-ban-dang-mat-tien-trong-tung-buoc-su-dung-nang-luong\/#25_Vai_tro_trong_chuoi\" >2.5. Vai tr\u00f2 trong chu\u1ed7i<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/en\/ban-khong-ton-dien-hon-ban-dang-mat-tien-trong-tung-buoc-su-dung-nang-luong\/#MOTOR_%E2%80%93_CHI_PHI_TU_SUY_GIAM_HIEU_SUAT\" >MOTOR \u2013 CHI PH\u00cd T\u1eea SUY GI\u1ea2M HI\u1ec6U SU\u1ea4T<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-2' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/en\/ban-khong-ton-dien-hon-ban-dang-mat-tien-trong-tung-buoc-su-dung-nang-luong\/#31_Trang_thai_nguy_hiem_nhat_van_chay_nhung_kem_hieu_qua\" >3.1. Tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i nguy hi\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5t: v\u1eabn ch\u1ea1y nh\u01b0ng k\u00e9m hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/en\/ban-khong-ton-dien-hon-ban-dang-mat-tien-trong-tung-buoc-su-dung-nang-luong\/#32_Co_che_suy_giam_hieu_suat\" >3.2. C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf suy gi\u1ea3m hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/en\/ban-khong-ton-dien-hon-ban-dang-mat-tien-trong-tung-buoc-su-dung-nang-luong\/#33_Du_lieu_canh_bao_som\" >3.3. D\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o s\u1edbm<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/en\/ban-khong-ton-dien-hon-ban-dang-mat-tien-trong-tung-buoc-su-dung-nang-luong\/#34_Chi_phi_tich_luy_theo_thoi_gian\" >3.4. Chi ph\u00ed t\u00edch l\u0169y theo th\u1eddi gian<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/en\/ban-khong-ton-dien-hon-ban-dang-mat-tien-trong-tung-buoc-su-dung-nang-luong\/#35_Vai_tro_trong_chuoi_chi_phi\" >3.5. Vai tr\u00f2 trong chu\u1ed7i chi ph\u00ed<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/en\/ban-khong-ton-dien-hon-ban-dang-mat-tien-trong-tung-buoc-su-dung-nang-luong\/#AIR_LEAKAGE_%E2%80%93_CHI_PHI_KHONG_TAO_RA_GIA_TRI\" >AIR LEAKAGE \u2013 CHI PH\u00cd KH\u00d4NG T\u1ea0O RA GI\u00c1 TR\u1eca<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-2' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/en\/ban-khong-ton-dien-hon-ban-dang-mat-tien-trong-tung-buoc-su-dung-nang-luong\/#41_He_thong_chi_phi_cao_nhung_de_bi_bo_qua\" >4.1. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng chi ph\u00ed cao nh\u01b0ng d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb b\u1ecf qua<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/en\/ban-khong-ton-dien-hon-ban-dang-mat-tien-trong-tung-buoc-su-dung-nang-luong\/#42_Co_che_ro_ri_trong_he_thong\" >4.2. C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/en\/ban-khong-ton-dien-hon-ban-dang-mat-tien-trong-tung-buoc-su-dung-nang-luong\/#43_Quy_mo_that_thoat\" >4.3. Quy m\u00f4 th\u1ea5t tho\u00e1t<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-22\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/en\/ban-khong-ton-dien-hon-ban-dang-mat-tien-trong-tung-buoc-su-dung-nang-luong\/#44_Chi_phi_%E2%80%9Cthu_dong%E2%80%9D_nhung_lien_tuc\" >4.4. Chi ph\u00ed \u201cth\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng\u201d nh\u01b0ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-23\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/en\/ban-khong-ton-dien-hon-ban-dang-mat-tien-trong-tung-buoc-su-dung-nang-luong\/#45_Hieu_ung_day_chuyen\" >4.5. Hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-24\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/en\/ban-khong-ton-dien-hon-ban-dang-mat-tien-trong-tung-buoc-su-dung-nang-luong\/#46_Vai_tro_cuoi_cung_trong_chuoi\" >4.6. Vai tr\u00f2 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng trong chu\u1ed7i<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-25\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/en\/ban-khong-ton-dien-hon-ban-dang-mat-tien-trong-tung-buoc-su-dung-nang-luong\/#KET_LUAN\" >K\u1ebeT LU\u1eacN<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"1pf8ur2\" data-start=\"245\" data-end=\"261\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"TOM_TAT_VAN_DE\"><\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">T\u00d3M T\u1eaeT V\u1ea4N \u0110\u1ec0<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h1>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"kuto5h\" data-start=\"263\" data-end=\"327\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"11_Sai_lech_trong_cach_doanh_nghiep_nhin_chi_phi_nang_luong\"><\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">1.1. Sai l\u1ec7ch trong c\u00e1ch doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00ecn chi ph\u00ed n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"329\" data-end=\"577\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">Trong nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, chi ph\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh theo m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c quen thu\u1ed9c: t\u1ed5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 nh\u00e2n v\u1edbi \u0111\u01a1n gi\u00e1. C\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn n\u00e0y \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng, nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh \u0111\u00fang b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"579\" data-end=\"965\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">\u0110i\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t con s\u1ed1 t\u0129nh xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf cu\u1ed1i k\u1ef3 k\u1ebf to\u00e1n. Th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t, n\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u00f2ng t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean li\u00ean t\u1ee5c di chuy\u1ec3n xuy\u00ean su\u1ed1t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y, t\u1eeb ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eebng \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ea1o ra gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb. Khi d\u00f2ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y \u0111i qua nhi\u1ec1u l\u1edbp trung gian, chi ph\u00ed kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c duy nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0o t\u1ed5ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o. Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, n\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng sai l\u1ec7ch ph\u00e1t sinh t\u1ea1i t\u1eebng \u0111i\u1ec3m trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"967\" data-end=\"1197\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, chi ph\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb1m \u1edf vi\u1ec7c ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u01a1n, m\u00e0 \u1edf vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n k\u00e9m hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"1199\" data-end=\"1466\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">Ph\u1ea7n chi ph\u00ed d\u01b0 th\u1eeba n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t. N\u00f3 b\u1ecb \u201c\u1ea9n\u201d trong t\u1ed5ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n, khi\u1ebfn doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f3 nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng m\u00f9 trong qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, n\u01a1i chi ph\u00ed li\u00ean t\u1ee5c ph\u00e1t sinh nh\u01b0ng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"sdp8kx\" data-start=\"1473\" data-end=\"1519\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"12_Nhin_lai_van_de_theo_%E2%80%9Cdong_nang_luong%E2%80%9D\"><\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">1.2. Nh\u00ecn l\u1ea1i v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 theo \u201cd\u00f2ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng\u201d<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"1521\" data-end=\"1713\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">\u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00fang b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t chi ph\u00ed, c\u1ea7n chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn \u201ct\u1ed5ng ti\u00eau th\u1ee5\u201d sang \u201cd\u00f2ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng\u201d. Trong c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn n\u00e0y, \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111i qua nhi\u1ec1u l\u1edbp trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"1715\" data-end=\"2049\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, d\u00f2ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i qua ba l\u1edbp ch\u00ednh: th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i. Th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3. Hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng h\u1eefu \u00edch. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"2051\" data-end=\"2374\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">Sai l\u1ec7ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 l\u1edbp n\u00e0o, v\u00e0 m\u1ed7i sai l\u1ec7ch \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0m t\u0103ng chi ph\u00ed. Quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n, c\u00e1c l\u1edbp n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp. N\u1ebfu chi ph\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea9y l\u00ean cao ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u do s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng sai th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m, th\u00ec m\u1ecdi t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t ph\u00eda sau s\u1ebd tr\u1edf n\u00ean \u201c\u0111\u1eaft h\u01a1n\u201d. N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, sai l\u1ec7ch ban \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ebd khu\u1ebfch \u0111\u1ea1i to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 chi ph\u00ed v\u1ec1 sau.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"12d73n2\" data-start=\"2381\" data-end=\"2414\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"13_Ba_nguon_that_thoat_chinh\"><\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">1.3. Ba ngu\u1ed3n th\u1ea5t tho\u00e1t ch\u00ednh<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"2416\" data-end=\"2499\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh cho th\u1ea5y ba ngu\u1ed3n th\u1ea5t tho\u00e1t l\u1edbn th\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"2501\" data-end=\"2700\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 peak demand, t\u1ee9c vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0o gi\u1edd cao \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea1i. Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng chi ph\u00ed t\u1eeb 15% \u0111\u1ebfn 20% t\u1ed5ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n, d\u00f9 t\u1ed5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"2702\" data-end=\"2932\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">Th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u1edf c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng motor v\u00e0 m\u00e1y n\u00e9n kh\u00ed. Nh\u1eefng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c 24\/7. V\u00ec v\u1eady, ngay c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c suy gi\u1ea3m hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf c\u0169ng s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra chi ph\u00ed t\u00edch l\u0169y r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn theo th\u1eddi gian.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"2934\" data-end=\"3126\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">Th\u1ee9 ba l\u00e0 th\u1ea5t tho\u00e1t trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh l\u00e0 r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 kh\u00ed n\u00e9n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 d\u1ea1ng t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t m\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi t\u1ea1o ra gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb. M\u1ee9c th\u1ea5t tho\u00e1t ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 20% \u2013 30%.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"3128\" data-end=\"3302\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">\u0110i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd l\u00e0 c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n chi ph\u00ed n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1ch ri\u00eang tr\u00ean h\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n. V\u00ec v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o t\u1ed5ng kWh ti\u00eau th\u1ee5, doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd kh\u00f3 nh\u1eadn ra v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 n\u1eb1m \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"8auu8d\" data-start=\"3309\" data-end=\"3336\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"14_Luan_diem_trung_tam\"><\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">1.4. Lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m trung t\u00e2m<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"3338\" data-end=\"3495\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">Chi ph\u00ed n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ph\u00e9p t\u00ednh \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n. N\u00f3 l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t chu\u1ed7i c\u00e1c sai l\u1ec7ch x\u1ea3y ra trong to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"3497\" data-end=\"3712\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">Trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n cho \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng ti\u00eau th\u1ee5. H\u1ecd c\u00f2n \u0111ang tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n cho vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng sai th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m, cho hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i k\u00e9m v\u00e0 cho ph\u1ea7n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ecb th\u1ea5t tho\u00e1t tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi t\u1ea1o ra gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"3714\" data-end=\"3946\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">V\u00ec v\u1eady, b\u00e0i to\u00e1n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb1m \u1edf vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n l\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 d\u00f2ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u ra. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u1ed7i \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/p>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"q8tidi\" data-start=\"3953\" data-end=\"3998\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"PEAK_SHAVING_%E2%80%93_CHI_PHI_TU_THOI_DIEM_SU_DUNG\"><\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">PEAK SHAVING \u2013 CHI PH\u00cd T\u1eea TH\u1edcI \u0110I\u1ec2M S\u1eec D\u1ee4NG<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h1>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"kapyg3\" data-start=\"4000\" data-end=\"4031\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"21_Peak_la_van_de_van_hanh\"><\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">2.1. Peak l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"4033\" data-end=\"4161\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">Trong nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y, peak kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a nhu c\u1ea7u s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn. Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb c\u00e1ch t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"4163\" data-end=\"4375\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">Khi nhi\u1ec1u thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1t v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u ca, t\u1ea3i \u0111i\u1ec7n s\u1ebd t\u0103ng v\u1ecdt trong th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y x\u1ea3y ra d\u00f9 t\u1ed5ng nhu c\u1ea7u trong ng\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i. V\u00ec v\u1eady, peak mang t\u00ednh h\u00e0nh vi nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"1ewzst7\" data-start=\"4382\" data-end=\"4416\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"22_Cach_peak_lam_tang_chi_phi\"><\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">2.2. C\u00e1ch peak l\u00e0m t\u0103ng chi ph\u00ed<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"4418\" data-end=\"4522\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng bi\u1ec3u gi\u00e1 theo th\u1eddi gian. Do \u0111\u00f3, chi ph\u00ed ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"4524\" data-end=\"4773\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">Trong khung gi\u1edd cao \u0111i\u1ec3m, th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eeb 9h \u0111\u1ebfn 11h, gi\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cao g\u1ea5p hai \u0111\u1ebfn ba l\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng. Khi t\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ed3n v\u00e0o khung gi\u1edd n\u00e0y, chi ph\u00ed t\u0103ng l\u00ean \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 n\u1eb1m \u1edf gi\u00e1 cao, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u1edf m\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea1i b\u1ecb ghi nh\u1eadn.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"4775\" data-end=\"4858\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">Hai y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u00e0y k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhau v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac chi ph\u00ed b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"1ax60jn\" data-start=\"4865\" data-end=\"4890\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"23_Nghich_ly_chi_phi\"><\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">2.3. Ngh\u1ecbch l\u00fd chi ph\u00ed<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"4892\" data-end=\"5033\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. T\u1ed5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 c\u0169ng gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean. Tuy nhi\u00ean, chi ph\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u1eabn t\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"5035\" data-end=\"5202\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n n\u1eb1m \u1edf vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n sai th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i do s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ecbch l\u00fd ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u01b0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb b\u1ecf qua trong qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"rlis6y\" data-start=\"5209\" data-end=\"5234\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"24_Tac_dong_tich_luy\"><\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">2.4. T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00edch l\u0169y<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"5236\" data-end=\"5390\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">Khi peak x\u1ea3y ra l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y, chi ph\u00ed ph\u00e1t sinh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u01a1n l\u1ebb. Theo th\u1eddi gian, n\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh trong c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac chi ph\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"5392\" data-end=\"5509\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">V\u1edbi m\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn t\u1eeb 15% \u0111\u1ebfn 20% h\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n m\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng, kho\u1ea3n chi ph\u00ed n\u00e0y tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 n\u1ebfu t\u00ednh theo n\u0103m.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"m9o7t4\" data-start=\"5516\" data-end=\"5543\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"25_Vai_tro_trong_chuoi\"><\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">2.5. Vai tr\u00f2 trong chu\u1ed7i<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"5545\" data-end=\"5705\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">Peak l\u00e0 l\u1edbp \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean trong chu\u1ed7i th\u1ea5t tho\u00e1t n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m t\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n ti\u00eau th\u1ee5, nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m t\u0103ng gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng sau \u0111\u00f3.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"5707\" data-end=\"5803\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng x\u1eed l\u00fd peak t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u, m\u1ecdi n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c t\u1ed1i \u01b0u \u1edf c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc sau s\u1ebd k\u00e9m hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/p>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"1cs3ah9\" data-start=\"5810\" data-end=\"5849\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"MOTOR_%E2%80%93_CHI_PHI_TU_SUY_GIAM_HIEU_SUAT\"><\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">MOTOR \u2013 CHI PH\u00cd T\u1eea SUY GI\u1ea2M HI\u1ec6U SU\u1ea4T<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h1>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"15l1bb2\" data-start=\"5851\" data-end=\"5913\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"31_Trang_thai_nguy_hiem_nhat_van_chay_nhung_kem_hieu_qua\"><\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">3.1. Tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i nguy hi\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5t: v\u1eabn ch\u1ea1y nh\u01b0ng k\u00e9m hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"5915\" data-end=\"6112\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">Trong v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fa \u00fd khi x\u1ea3y ra s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn chi ph\u00ed n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1ea1i ph\u00e1t sinh trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u1eabn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0ng hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 suy gi\u1ea3m.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"6114\" data-end=\"6260\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i nguy hi\u1ec3m v\u00ec n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. Do \u0111\u00f3, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb b\u1ecf qua, trong khi chi ph\u00ed v\u1eabn \u00e2m th\u1ea7m t\u00edch l\u0169y theo th\u1eddi gian.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"1ju4hrd\" data-start=\"6267\" data-end=\"6300\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"32_Co_che_suy_giam_hieu_suat\"><\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">3.2. C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf suy gi\u1ea3m hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"6302\" data-end=\"6494\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n, c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t h\u1ecdc b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb. Ma s\u00e1t t\u0103ng d\u1ea7n, nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh cao h\u01a1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u0169ng t\u0103ng theo.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"6496\" data-end=\"6704\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">Khi \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng h\u1eefu \u00edch. Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ecb ti\u00eau hao d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng nhi\u1ec7t ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9, l\u00e0m t\u0103ng m\u1ee9c ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o th\u00eam gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"40nqk6\" data-start=\"6711\" data-end=\"6739\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"33_Du_lieu_canh_bao_som\"><\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">3.3. D\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o s\u1edbm<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"6741\" data-end=\"6886\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a motor kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t. Kho\u1ea3ng 90% l\u1ed7i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u1ebfu theo d\u00f5i \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"6888\" data-end=\"7056\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">Nh\u1eefng ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng bao g\u1ed3m \u0111\u1ed9 rung, nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 d\u00f2ng \u0111i\u1ec7n. Khi c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ec7ch kh\u1ecfi m\u1ee9c b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u cho th\u1ea5y hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t \u0111ang suy gi\u1ea3m.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"7058\" data-end=\"7169\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb1m \u1edf vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebfu d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u1eb1m \u1edf vi\u1ec7c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai th\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"1y12n0k\" data-start=\"7176\" data-end=\"7215\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"34_Chi_phi_tich_luy_theo_thoi_gian\"><\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">3.4. Chi ph\u00ed t\u00edch l\u0169y theo th\u1eddi gian<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"7217\" data-end=\"7357\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">Motor trong nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y th\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c 24 gi\u1edd m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y. V\u00ec v\u1eady, khi hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t gi\u1ea3m, chi ph\u00ed ph\u00e1t sinh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"7359\" data-end=\"7537\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, n\u00f3 l\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed t\u00edch l\u0169y theo th\u1eddi gian. M\u1ed7i gi\u1edd v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf, nh\u01b0ng khi c\u1ed9ng d\u1ed3n theo th\u00e1ng v\u00e0 n\u0103m, kho\u1ea3n chi ph\u00ed n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"1yadha6\" data-start=\"7544\" data-end=\"7579\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"35_Vai_tro_trong_chuoi_chi_phi\"><\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">3.5. Vai tr\u00f2 trong chu\u1ed7i chi ph\u00ed<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"7581\" data-end=\"7694\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">Peak l\u00e0m t\u0103ng gi\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, motor k\u00e9m hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"7696\" data-end=\"7845\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">Hai y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i ri\u00eang l\u1ebb. Khi k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p, ch\u00fang t\u1ea1o ra hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng nh\u00e2n, khi\u1ebfn chi ph\u00ed n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u0103ng nhanh h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n ban \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/span><\/p>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"1w4arxp\" data-start=\"7852\" data-end=\"7896\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"AIR_LEAKAGE_%E2%80%93_CHI_PHI_KHONG_TAO_RA_GIA_TRI\"><\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">AIR LEAKAGE \u2013 CHI PH\u00cd KH\u00d4NG T\u1ea0O RA GI\u00c1 TR\u1eca<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h1>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"366p9q\" data-start=\"7898\" data-end=\"7945\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"41_He_thong_chi_phi_cao_nhung_de_bi_bo_qua\"><\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">4.1. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng chi ph\u00ed cao nh\u01b0ng d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb b\u1ecf qua<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"7947\" data-end=\"8108\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">Kh\u00ed n\u00e9n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng d\u1ea1ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 chi ph\u00ed s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t cao. Tuy nhi\u00ean, do kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"8110\" data-end=\"8210\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ecbch l\u00fd r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m nh\u1ea5t l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u00edt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t nh\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"1hepkx1\" data-start=\"8217\" data-end=\"8252\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"42_Co_che_ro_ri_trong_he_thong\"><\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">4.2. C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"8254\" data-end=\"8401\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng kh\u00ed n\u00e9n bao g\u1ed3m nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i. M\u1ed7i \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng x\u1ea3y ra r\u00f2 r\u1ec9, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh d\u00e0i.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"8403\" data-end=\"8528\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">C\u00e1c r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, khi c\u1ed9ng d\u1ed3n tr\u00ean to\u00e0n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, t\u1ed5ng m\u1ee9c th\u1ea5t tho\u00e1t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"32r1hp\" data-start=\"8535\" data-end=\"8560\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"43_Quy_mo_that_thoat\"><\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">4.3. Quy m\u00f4 th\u1ea5t tho\u00e1t<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"8562\" data-end=\"8646\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">Trong nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y, m\u1ee9c th\u1ea5t tho\u00e1t kh\u00ed n\u00e9n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 20% \u2013 30% t\u1ed5ng s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"8648\" data-end=\"8831\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">Ngay c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ed7 r\u00f2 nh\u1ecf, kho\u1ea3ng 3 mm, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t t\u1eeb 20 \u0111\u1ebfn 30 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed7i n\u0103m. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y sai l\u1ec7ch nh\u1ecf v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn chi ph\u00ed l\u1edbn n\u1ebfu k\u00e9o d\u00e0i theo th\u1eddi gian.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"1bvve1z\" data-start=\"8838\" data-end=\"8879\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"44_Chi_phi_%E2%80%9Cthu_dong%E2%80%9D_nhung_lien_tuc\"><\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">4.4. Chi ph\u00ed \u201cth\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng\u201d nh\u01b0ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"8881\" data-end=\"9007\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">M\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 kh\u00ed n\u00e9n l\u00e0 n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. N\u00f3 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o th\u1eddi gian v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"9009\" data-end=\"9162\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">R\u00f2 r\u1ec9 x\u1ea3y ra li\u00ean t\u1ee5c 24\/7, ngay c\u1ea3 khi nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y d\u1eebng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. V\u00ec v\u1eady, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea1ng chi ph\u00ed th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o ra gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"1ny83ds\" data-start=\"9169\" data-end=\"9196\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"45_Hieu_ung_day_chuyen\"><\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">4.5. Hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"9198\" data-end=\"9352\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">Khi kh\u00ed n\u00e9n b\u1ecb th\u1ea5t tho\u00e1t, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i t\u0103ng c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00f9 l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u0103ng v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh cao h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"9354\" data-end=\"9488\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">Ngo\u00e0i ra, \u00e1p su\u1ea5t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean k\u00e9m \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh. H\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u0103ng, tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb gi\u1ea3m v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec c\u0169ng t\u0103ng theo.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"1hdbvsg\" data-start=\"9495\" data-end=\"9532\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"46_Vai_tro_cuoi_cung_trong_chuoi\"><\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">4.6. Vai tr\u00f2 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng trong chu\u1ed7i<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"9534\" data-end=\"9630\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">N\u1ebfu nh\u00ecn to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, air leakage ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m k\u1ebft th\u00fac c\u1ee7a chu\u1ed7i th\u1ea5t tho\u00e1t.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"9632\" data-end=\"9788\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">Doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ea3i mua \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 cao h\u01a1n. Sau \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ecd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u01a1n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1ea1i b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi t\u1ea1o ra gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"9790\" data-end=\"9867\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t sinh \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, nh\u01b0ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 b\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"107rk58\" data-start=\"9874\" data-end=\"9884\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"KET_LUAN\"><\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">K\u1ebeT LU\u1eacN<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"9886\" data-end=\"10095\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">Chi ph\u00ed n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ch\u1ec9 b\u1eb1ng t\u1ed5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng ti\u00eau th\u1ee5. Th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t, n\u00f3 l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u sai l\u1ec7ch x\u1ea3y ra trong su\u1ed1t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"10097\" data-end=\"10281\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">Khi nh\u1eefng sai l\u1ec7ch n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t, ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ed9ng d\u1ed3n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n khu\u1ebfch \u0111\u1ea1i l\u1eabn nhau. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 khi\u1ebfn chi ph\u00ed t\u0103ng l\u00ean \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng mang l\u1ea1i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb b\u1ed5 sung cho s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"10283\" data-end=\"10513\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">V\u00ec v\u1eady, t\u1ed1i \u01b0u n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng ti\u00eau th\u1ee5. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n l\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 d\u00f2ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u1ed7i \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00fang n\u01a1i, \u0111\u00fang l\u00fac v\u00e0 v\u1edbi hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cao nh\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"10542\" data-end=\"10639\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>T\u00d3M T\u1eaeT V\u1ea4N \u0110\u1ec0 1.1. Sai l\u1ec7ch trong c\u00e1ch doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00ecn chi ph\u00ed n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Trong nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng<\/p>","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":17962,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[35],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17958","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v24.5 (Yoast SEO v25.8) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1n \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u01a1n \u2013 b\u1ea1n \u0111ang m\u1ea5t ti\u1ec1n trong t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng - LC Tech<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Trong nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, chi ph\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh theo m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c quen thu\u1ed9c: t\u1ed5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 nh\u00e2n v\u1edbi \u0111\u01a1n gi\u00e1. 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