<\/span><\/h2>\n\u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 s\u1edf ph\u00e1p l\u00fd v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc, kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng trong c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, theo Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 06\/2022\/N\u0110-CP<\/b> c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a l\u00e0:<\/p>\n“ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng thu th\u1eadp th\u00f4ng tin, s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh, t\u00ednh to\u00e1n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh, h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh trong m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea1m vi x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 trong m\u1ed9t n\u0103m c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh do c\u01a1 quan c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n ban h\u00e0nh”.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
\u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh t\u00ednh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadn chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m vi r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, l\u00e0 kim ch\u1ec9 nam cho c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea.<\/p>\n
<\/span>C\u00e1c Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u00e1p Th\u1ed1ng K\u00ea Kh\u00ed Nh\u00e0 K\u00ednh Ph\u1ed5 Bi\u1ebfn<\/span><\/h2>\nC\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea KNK, m\u1ed7i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 \u01b0u v\u00e0 nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m ri\u00eang, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c quy m\u00f4, ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 v\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ch\u00ednh.<\/p>\n
<\/span>1. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u00e1p D\u1ef1a Tr\u00ean H\u1ec7 S\u1ed1 Ph\u00e1t Th\u1ea3i (Emission Factor-Based Method)<\/span><\/h3>\n\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nay nh\u1edd t\u00ednh \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed h\u1ee3p l\u00fd.<\/p>\n
\n- C\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng:<\/b>\n
\n- Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y t\u00ednh to\u00e1n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean vi\u1ec7c nh\u00e2n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: l\u01b0\u1ee3ng x\u0103ng ti\u00eau th\u1ee5, l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng) v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng.<\/li>\n
- H\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i l\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb trung b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho l\u01b0\u1ee3ng KNK ph\u00e1t ra tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: kg CO2\/l\u00edt x\u0103ng).<\/li>\n
- C\u00e1c h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p b\u1edfi c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf uy t\u00edn nh\u01b0 Ban li\u00ean ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu (IPCC).<\/li>\n
- C\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c t\u00ednh to\u00e1n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n l\u00e0:
L\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i KNK = D\u1eef li\u1ec7u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u00d7 H\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n- \u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m:<\/b>\n
\n- Quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, d\u1ec5 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7.<\/li>\n
- R\u1ea5t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1eeba v\u00e0 nh\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea v\u1edbi ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
- Nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m:<\/b>\n
\n- \u0110\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/li>\n
- Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng hay c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c nhau, v\u00ec n\u00f3 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 trung b\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
<\/span>2. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u00e1p \u0110o Tr\u1ef1c Ti\u1ebfp (Direct Measurement Method)<\/span><\/h3>\nPh\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y cung c\u1ea5p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c cao h\u01a1n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ea1i ngu\u1ed3n.<\/p>\n
\n- C\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng:<\/b>\n
\n- S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb quan tr\u1eafc, c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/li>\n
- Vi\u1ec7c \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u01b0 \u1ed1ng kh\u00f3i nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng gi\u00f3 c\u1ee7a t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i t\u1eadp trung kh\u00e1c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
- \u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m:<\/b>\n
\n- Cung c\u1ea5p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady, ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh \u0111\u00fang th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/li>\n
- \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i l\u1edbn, t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111o.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
- Nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m:<\/b>\n
\n- Chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cho thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p.<\/li>\n
- Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng kh\u1ea3 thi \u0111\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ngu\u1ed3n ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n ho\u1eb7c di \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
<\/span>3. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u00e1p M\u00f4 H\u00ecnh H\u00f3a V\u00f2ng \u0110\u1eddi (Life Cycle Assessment – LCA)<\/span><\/h3>\n\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n nh\u1ea5t, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ho\u1eb7c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n
\n- C\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng:<\/b>\n
\n- \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i trong to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m.<\/li>\n
- Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eeb khai th\u00e1c nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u th\u00f4, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00e2u x\u1eed l\u00fd, t\u00e1i ch\u1ebf khi s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/li>\n
- Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, t\u00ednh to\u00e1n v\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a c\u00e1c k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
- \u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m:<\/b>\n
\n- Cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u1ec1 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m.<\/li>\n
- H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec1 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng h\u01a1n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
- Nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m:<\/b>\n
\n- L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh r\u1ea5t ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, t\u1ed1n nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.<\/li>\n
- \u0110\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u chi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c t\u1eeb to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
<\/span>Quy Tr\u00ecnh Th\u1ed1ng K\u00ea Kh\u00ed Nh\u00e0 K\u00ednh Chi Ti\u1ebft<\/span><\/h2>\n\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea KNK c\u1ea7n tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 theo c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n
<\/span>Quy Tr\u00ecnh 8 B\u01b0\u1edbc Theo Ti\u00eau Chu\u1ea9n ISO 14064-1<\/span><\/h3>\nISO 14064-1 l\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea KNK \u1edf c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. Quy tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m 8 b\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00ednh:<\/p>\n
\n- Th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp Ban x\u00fac ti\u1ebfn:<\/b> X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 chuy\u00ean tr\u00e1ch ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m cho d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 cam k\u1ebft v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd t\u1eeb ban l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ea5p cao.<\/li>\n
- X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ranh gi\u1edbi b\u00e1o c\u00e1o:<\/b> Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp ph\u1ea1m vi c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea, bao g\u1ed3m ranh gi\u1edbi v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c (c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf, c\u00f4ng ty con n\u00e0o s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao g\u1ed3m) v\u00e0 ranh gi\u1edbi v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng (c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0o s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea).<\/li>\n
- X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngu\u1ed3n ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i v\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m vi ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i:<\/b> Nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i KNK trong ranh gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang theo c\u00e1c Ph\u1ea1m vi 1, 2, v\u00e0 3 (s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u1edf ph\u1ea7n sau).<\/li>\n
- Thu th\u1eadp s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng:<\/b> Thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u ti\u00eau th\u1ee5, l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, qu\u00e3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng di chuy\u1ec3n, v.v. Theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, vi\u1ec7c thu th\u1eadp n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 Ph\u1ee5 l\u1ee5c II.2 c\u1ee7a Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 17\/2022\/TT-BTNMT.<\/li>\n
- T\u00ednh to\u00e1n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i:<\/b> \u00c1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i) \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n t\u1ed5ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng KNK t\u1eeb c\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e3 thu th\u1eadp.<\/li>\n
- Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea (QC\/QA):<\/b> Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ec3m tra v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n, minh b\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n.<\/li>\n
- \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn:<\/b> Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u1ee7a k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc b\u00e1o c\u00e1o hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c con s\u1ed1.<\/li>\n
- L\u1eadp b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea:<\/b> So\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea KNK theo m\u1eabu quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin li\u00ean quan kh\u00e1c.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
<\/span>Quy Tr\u00ecnh 10 B\u01b0\u1edbc Theo Ngh\u1ecb \u0110\u1ecbnh 06\/2022\/N\u0110-CP<\/span><\/h3>\nD\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea trong n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e0nh 10 b\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh th\u00eam vai tr\u00f2 th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 n\u1ed9p b\u00e1o c\u00e1o.<\/p>\n
\n- X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea1m vi ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea.<\/li>\n
- X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p thu th\u1eadp s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/li>\n
- Thu th\u1eadp s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea.<\/li>\n
- L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 trong t\u00ednh to\u00e1n ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i.<\/li>\n
- T\u00ednh to\u00e1n ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i.<\/li>\n
- Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea (QA\/QC).<\/li>\n
- \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea.<\/li>\n
- T\u00ednh to\u00e1n l\u1ea1i k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea (n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n).<\/li>\n
- X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea.<\/li>\n
- Th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 n\u1ed9p k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh cho c\u01a1 quan c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
<\/span>Ph\u00e2n Lo\u1ea1i Ph\u1ea1m Vi Ph\u00e1t Th\u1ea3i Theo GHG Protocol<\/span><\/h2>\nTi\u00eau chu\u1ea9n B\u00e1o c\u00e1o Kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh (GHG Protocol) l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 khung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i th\u00e0nh 3 ph\u1ea1m vi (Scopes) \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n
<\/span>Ph\u1ea1m vi 1 (Scope 1) – Ph\u00e1t Th\u1ea3i Tr\u1ef1c Ti\u1ebfp<\/span><\/h3>\n\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i KNK x\u1ea3y ra t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n m\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp s\u1edf h\u1eefu ho\u1eb7c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t.<\/p>\n
\n- V\u00ed d\u1ee5 bao g\u1ed3m:<\/b>\n
\n- Ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i t\u1eeb qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 nh\u01b0 l\u00f2 h\u01a1i, l\u00f2 nung.<\/li>\n
- Ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i thu\u1ed9c s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty (\u00f4 t\u00f4, xe t\u1ea3i).<\/li>\n
- Ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i t\u1eeb c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc.<\/li>\n
- Ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 t\u1eeb c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh, \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
<\/span>Ph\u1ea1m vi 2 (Scope 2) – Ph\u00e1t Th\u1ea3i Gi\u00e1n Ti\u1ebfp T\u1eeb N\u0103ng L\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span><\/h3>\n\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp ph\u00e1t sinh t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng (\u0111i\u1ec7n, nhi\u1ec7t, h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc) m\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p mua t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n
\n- V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/b> Ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i KNK t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u00e0 v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng ho\u1eb7c nh\u00e0 x\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n ti\u00eau th\u1ee5. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra t\u1ea1i c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, ch\u00fang l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1eeb ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
<\/span>Ph\u1ea1m vi 3 (Scope 3) – C\u00e1c Ph\u00e1t Th\u1ea3i Gi\u00e1n Ti\u1ebfp Kh\u00e1c<\/span><\/h3>\n\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m vi ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t, bao g\u1ed3m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp kh\u00e1c x\u1ea3y ra trong chu\u1ed7i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p, c\u1ea3 \u1edf th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngu\u1ed3n v\u00e0 h\u1ea1 ngu\u1ed3n.<\/p>\n
\n- Ph\u1ea1m vi n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m 15 danh m\u1ee5c kh\u00e1c nhau, v\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/b>\n
\n- Ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c mua s\u1eafm h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5.<\/li>\n
- Ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i t\u1eeb ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i (kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ed9c s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty).<\/li>\n
- Ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c x\u1eed l\u00fd r\u00e1c th\u1ea3i do c\u00f4ng ty t\u1ea1o ra.<\/li>\n
- Ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i t\u1eeb c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean.<\/li>\n
- Ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
<\/span>C\u00f4ng C\u1ee5 v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng Ngh\u1ec7 H\u1ed7 Tr\u1ee3 Th\u1ed1ng K\u00ea Kh\u00ed Nh\u00e0 K\u00ednh<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/span>H\u1ec7 Th\u1ed1ng Gi\u00e1m S\u00e1t Kh\u00ed Th\u1ea3i T\u1ef1 \u0110\u1ed9ng (CEMS)<\/span><\/h3>\nCEMS (Continuous Emissions Monitoring System) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111o tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n
\n- Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng CEMS bao g\u1ed3m:<\/b>\n
\n- C\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o quan tr\u1eafc t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng, li\u00ean t\u1ee5c n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m.<\/li>\n
- Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb thu th\u1eadp, l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7.<\/li>\n
- C\u00e1c b\u00ecnh kh\u00ed chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7u chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ph\u00e9p \u0111o.<\/li>\n
- H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng camera gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t t\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
- Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng:<\/b>\n
\n- \u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ghi nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i 24\/7 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/li>\n
- Cung c\u1ea5p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 tin c\u1eady cao.<\/li>\n
- H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
<\/span>Ph\u1ea7n M\u1ec1m Chuy\u00ean D\u1ee5ng<\/span><\/h3>\n\u0110\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd quy tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n
\n- M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn:<\/b>\n
\n- GHG Protocol Tools:<\/b> B\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 v\u00e0 b\u1ea3ng t\u00ednh mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed do GHG Protocol cung c\u1ea5p, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn chi ti\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p t\u00ednh to\u00e1n chu\u1ea9n.<\/li>\n
- SimaPro:<\/b> M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1ec1 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m (LCA).<\/li>\n
- Persefoni:<\/b> N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y, gi\u00fap t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a vi\u1ec7c thu th\u1eadp v\u00e0 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o.<\/li>\n
- EcoCheck:<\/b> M\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m ti\u00ean phong \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng.<\/li>\n
- MEcarbon:<\/b> Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n quy tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea KNK, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
- C\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea KNK:<\/b>\n
\n- T\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a vi\u1ec7c thu th\u1eadp v\u00e0 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u sai s\u00f3t do nh\u1eadp li\u1ec7u th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng.<\/li>\n
- Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0 ERP, CRM \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/li>\n
- \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI) \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch xu h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn.<\/li>\n
- H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 GHG Protocol v\u00e0 ISO 14064-1.<\/li>\n
- T\u00ednh n\u0103ng t\u1ea1o b\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng theo nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ea1ng, ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o cho b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
<\/span>C\u00e1c ti\u00eau Chu\u1ea9n Qu\u1ed1c T\u1ebf Quan Tr\u1ecdng C\u1ea7n \u00c1p D\u1ee5ng<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/span>ISO 14064<\/span><\/h3>\n\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n do T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (ISO) ban h\u00e0nh, cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 khung to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n cho vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd KNK.<\/p>\n
\n- ISO 14064-1:<\/b> Cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u chi ti\u1ebft cho vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea KNK \u1edf c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c.<\/li>\n
- ISO 14064-2:<\/b> H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 cho c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i ho\u1eb7c t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf KNK.<\/li>\n
- ISO 14064-3:<\/b> Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn cho vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c minh (verification) v\u00e0 th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh (validation) c\u00e1c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o KNK, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh tin c\u1eady c\u1ee7a b\u00e1o c\u00e1o.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
<\/span>GHG Protocol<\/span><\/h3>\n\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1edfi Vi\u1ec7n T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (WRI) v\u00e0 H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00ec s\u1ef1 Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n B\u1ec1n v\u1eefng Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (WBCSD), GHG Protocol l\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n
\n- N\u00f3 cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t khung tham chi\u1ebfu chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c cho vi\u1ec7c \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i KNK.<\/li>\n
- M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c minh ch\u1ee9ng qua vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 t\u1edbi 92% c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty trong danh s\u00e1ch Fortune 500<\/b> tham chi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn GHG Protocol trong c\u00e1c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
<\/span>T\u1ea7m Quan Tr\u1ecdng C\u1ee7a Th\u1ed1ng K\u00ea Kh\u00ed Nh\u00e0 K\u00ednh<\/span><\/h2>\nVi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea KNK mang l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb to l\u1edbn v\u00e0 \u0111a chi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n
\n- \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi doanh nghi\u1ec7p:<\/b>\n
\n- Tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt:<\/b> \u0110\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u v\u1ec1 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i.<\/li>\n
- N\u00e2ng cao uy t\u00edn v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u:<\/b> X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh m\u1ed9t doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, minh b\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 n\u00e2ng cao v\u1ecb th\u1ebf tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/li>\n
- X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m chi ph\u00ed:<\/b> Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m y\u1ebfu trong vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a v\u00e0 c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh.<\/li>\n
- \u0110\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ESG:<\/b> Th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb (ESG) t\u1eeb c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng l\u1edbn.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
- \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i:<\/b>\n
\n- Cung c\u1ea5p c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u khoa h\u1ecdc, \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady cho vi\u1ec7c ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/li>\n
- Gi\u00fap gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c cam k\u1ebft qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i m\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 tham gia, nh\u01b0 cam k\u1ebft Net Zero v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2050.<\/li>\n
- H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 xanh, n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea1ch.<\/li>\n
- N\u00e2ng cao nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ec1 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
<\/span>K\u1ebft Lu\u1eadn<\/span><\/h2>\nTh\u1ed1ng k\u00ea kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang chuy\u1ec3n m\u00ecnh t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu trong k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 v\u00e0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p, quy tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p l\u00fd m\u00e0 c\u00f2n m\u1edf ra v\u00f4 v\u00e0n c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a chi ph\u00ed, n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u v\u1eefng m\u1ea1nh, c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n
V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1eafc l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n, vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh \u0111ang tr\u1edf n\u00ean ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u01a1n bao gi\u1edd h\u1ebft. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, chung tay v\u00e0o n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u00ec m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":17324,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[35],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17382","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc"],"yoast_head":"\n
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