{"id":17981,"date":"2026-04-28T13:25:21","date_gmt":"2026-04-28T06:25:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/?p=17981"},"modified":"2026-04-28T13:25:21","modified_gmt":"2026-04-28T06:25:21","slug":"cbam-cua-eu-thue-carbon-bien-gioi-dang-tai-dinh-hinh-thuong-mai-toan-cau","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/ko\/cbam-cua-eu-thue-carbon-bien-gioi-dang-tai-dinh-hinh-thuong-mai-toan-cau\/","title":{"rendered":"CBAM c\u1ee7a EU: \u201cThu\u1ebf carbon bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi\u201d \u0111ang t\u00e1i \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sau ba n\u0103m chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp (2023-2025), C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf \u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh Bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi Carbon (CBAM) c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u (EU) \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o giai \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c thi t\u00e0i kh\u00f3a k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 1 th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 2026 . Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u hi\u1ec7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t h\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n chi ph\u00ed carbon th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, b\u00e1o hi\u1ec7u s\u1ef1 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i m\u1edbi, n\u01a1i h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 ngay t\u1ea1i bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_76 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">M\u1ee5c l\u1ee5c b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"\ubaa9\ucc28 \ud1a0\uae00\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseprofile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/ko\/cbam-cua-eu-thue-carbon-bien-gioi-dang-tai-dinh-hinh-thuong-mai-toan-cau\/#1_CBAM_la_gi\" >1. CBAM l\u00e0 g\u00ec ?\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/ko\/cbam-cua-eu-thue-carbon-bien-gioi-dang-tai-dinh-hinh-thuong-mai-toan-cau\/#2_Dinh_gia%E2%80%9D_carbon_tai_bien_gioi_7536_Euro_la_con_so_thuc_te\" >2. \u0110\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1\u201d carbon t\u1ea1i bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi: 75,36 Euro l\u00e0 con s\u1ed1 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/ko\/cbam-cua-eu-thue-carbon-bien-gioi-dang-tai-dinh-hinh-thuong-mai-toan-cau\/#3_Tac_dong_tai_chinh_cu_the_den_hang_hoa_Nhom_va_Thep_chiu_ap_luc_lon\" >3. T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a: Nh\u00f4m v\u00e0 Th\u00e9p ch\u1ecbu \u00e1p l\u1ef1c l\u1edbn<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/ko\/cbam-cua-eu-thue-carbon-bien-gioi-dang-tai-dinh-hinh-thuong-mai-toan-cau\/#4_Dong_chay_thuong_mai_va_du_lieu_thuc_te\" >4. D\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/ko\/cbam-cua-eu-thue-carbon-bien-gioi-dang-tai-dinh-hinh-thuong-mai-toan-cau\/#5_Rao_can_ky_thuat_Cuoc_chien_giua_%E2%80%9CGia_tri_thuc_te%E2%80%9D_va_%E2%80%9CGia_tri_mac_dinh%E2%80%9D\" >5. R\u00e0o c\u1ea3n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt: Cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn gi\u1eefa &#8220;Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf&#8221; v\u00e0 &#8220;Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh&#8221;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/ko\/cbam-cua-eu-thue-carbon-bien-gioi-dang-tai-dinh-hinh-thuong-mai-toan-cau\/#6_Mo_rong_pham_vi_sau_nam_2028_Khi_CBAM_%E2%80%9Ctham_sau%E2%80%9D_vao_chuoi_gia_tri\" >6. M\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ph\u1ea1m vi sau n\u0103m 2028: Khi CBAM &#8220;th\u1ea5m s\u00e2u&#8221; v\u00e0o chu\u1ed7i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/ko\/cbam-cua-eu-thue-carbon-bien-gioi-dang-tai-dinh-hinh-thuong-mai-toan-cau\/#Ket_luan\" >K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn\u00a0<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h1><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_CBAM_la_gi\"><\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\"><b>1. CBAM l\u00e0 g\u00ec ?\u00a0<\/b><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h1>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">CBAM l\u00e0 vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft c\u1ee7a C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf \u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi Carbon ( Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism ). \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf do Li\u00ean minh Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u ( EU) thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u00e1nh thu\u1ebf carbon l\u00ean h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0o th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng EU, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i EU kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i cao h\u01a1n ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a EU.CBAM \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 carbon trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. B\u1edfi l\u1ebd n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng chuy\u1ec3n d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ra ngo\u00e0i EU \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh nh\u1eefng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u1eaft khe v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i. Do \u0111\u00f3, CBAM \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e1nh thu\u1ebf carbon \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i cao.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf n\u00e0y c\u00f2n h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i tr\u00ean ph\u1ea1m vi to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, CBAM t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia ngo\u00e0i EU \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng h\u01a1n, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 v\u00e0o n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c chung nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/span><\/p>\n<h1><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_Dinh_gia%E2%80%9D_carbon_tai_bien_gioi_7536_Euro_la_con_so_thuc_te\"><\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\"><b>2. \u0110\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1\u201d carbon t\u1ea1i bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi: 75,36 Euro l\u00e0 con s\u1ed1 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf<\/b><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h1>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t trong qu\u00fd \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2026 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c \u1ee6y ban ch\u00e2u \u00c2u (EC) c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 gi\u00e1 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 CBAM cho qu\u00fd 1\/2026. Theo th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o ng\u00e0y 7 th\u00e1ng 4 n\u0103m 2026, <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 75,36 Euro \/t\u1ea5n ch\u1ec9 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m CBAM xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u sang EU trong qu\u00fd \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 minh b\u1ea1ch:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">C\u01a1 s\u1edf gi\u00e1: Gi\u00e1 ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 CBAM \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a h\u1ea1n ng\u1ea1ch trong H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng Giao d\u1ecbch Kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i EU (EU ETS). C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, n\u00f3 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ea5u gi\u00e1 b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n gia quy\u1ec1n h\u00e0ng tu\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a EU Allowances (EUAs) .<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">L\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh: Trong n\u0103m 2026, EC s\u1ebd c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 b\u1ed1n m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 theo qu\u00fd. Tuy nhi\u00ean, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2027, gi\u00e1 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt h\u00e0ng tu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed9 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng cao c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon .<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">Th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m thanh to\u00e1n: M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 h\u00e0ng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2026 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t sinh ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u s\u1ebd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u mua v\u00e0 n\u1ed9p ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 2 n\u0103m 2027\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h1><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_Tac_dong_tai_chinh_cu_the_den_hang_hoa_Nhom_va_Thep_chiu_ap_luc_lon\"><\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\"><b><\/b><b>3. T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a: Nh\u00f4m v\u00e0 Th\u00e9p ch\u1ecbu \u00e1p l\u1ef1c l\u1edbn<\/b><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h1>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">CBAM kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1nh thu\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. D\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u l\u1edbn cho th\u1ea5y m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng &#8220;gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh&#8221; (m\u1ee9c ph\u1ea1t) so v\u1edbi &#8220;gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf&#8221;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\"><b>Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 ng\u00e0nh Nh\u00f4m (M\u00e3 HS 7601):<\/b><b><br \/>\n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u00f4m th\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p kim, chi ph\u00ed CBAM t\u1ea1i bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi EU dao \u0111\u1ed9ng r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn t\u00f9y theo qu\u1ed1c gia xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">Trung Qu\u1ed1c: Nh\u00e0 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu chi ph\u00ed l\u00ean t\u1edbi 144,13 Euro\/t\u1ea5n (s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh) .<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">Nga: Kho\u1ea3ng 74,50 Euro\/t\u1ea5n .<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">\u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9: Kho\u1ea3ng 50,46 Euro\/t\u1ea5n .<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">Canada: Kho\u1ea3ng 57,92 Euro\/t\u1ea5n .<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3: M\u1ee9c th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3, kho\u1ea3ng 36,37 Euro\/t\u1ea5n .<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\"><b>Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 ng\u00e0nh Th\u00e9p (HRC &#8211; Th\u00e9p cu\u1ed9n c\u00e1n n\u00f3ng):<\/b><b><br \/>\n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u1edbi s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m th\u00e9p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t theo l\u00f2 cao (BF\/BOF), ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch chi ph\u00ed th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n g\u00e2y s\u1ed1c h\u01a1n:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">\u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9: M\u1ee9c chi ph\u00ed l\u00ean t\u1edbi 254,13 Euro\/t\u1ea5n (cao nh\u1ea5t trong nh\u00f3m) do ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o than \u0111\u00e1 .<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">Algeria: Kho\u1ea3ng 148,03 Euro\/t\u1ea5n .<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3: Kho\u1ea3ng 100,55 Euro\/t\u1ea5n .<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">Vi\u1ec7t Nam: Kho\u1ea3ng 94,14 Euro\/t\u1ea5n<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h1><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_Dong_chay_thuong_mai_va_du_lieu_thuc_te\"><\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\"><b>4. D\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf<\/b><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h1>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">Sau tu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean th\u1ef1c thi (1-7\/1\/2026), C\u01a1 quan H\u1ea3i quan EU \u0111\u00e3 ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, cho th\u1ea5y quy m\u00f4 c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf n\u00e0y:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">Kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a: H\u01a1n 1,66 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a thu\u1ed9c di\u1ec7n CBAM \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00ea khai trong k\u1ef3 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean (t\u1eeb 1-6\/1) .<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 tham gia:<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">h\u01a1n 12.000 doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 n\u1ed9p \u0111\u01a1n xin c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p CBAM, trong \u0111\u00f3 h\u01a1n 4.100 doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p khai b\u00e1o.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">C\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ecbu \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t: C\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u00f3 t\u1ef7 tr\u1ecdng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t trong tu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u bao g\u1ed3m Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3, Trung Qu\u1ed1c, \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, Canada, \u0110\u00e0i Loan (Trung Qu\u1ed1c) v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h1><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_Rao_can_ky_thuat_Cuoc_chien_giua_%E2%80%9CGia_tri_thuc_te%E2%80%9D_va_%E2%80%9CGia_tri_mac_dinh%E2%80%9D\"><\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\"><b><\/b><b>5. R\u00e0o c\u1ea3n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt: Cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn gi\u1eefa &#8220;Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf&#8221; v\u00e0 &#8220;Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh&#8221;<\/b><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h1>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">Doanh nghi\u1ec7p xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u00f3 hai l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ec3 k\u00ea khai: s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a EU (th\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ea5t cao) ho\u1eb7c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n. Vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn n\u00e0y mang t\u00ednh s\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">Chi ph\u00ed gia t\u0103ng theo th\u1eddi gian: \u0110\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y minh b\u1ea1ch, CBAM s\u1ebd \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u1ee9c ph\u1ea1t t\u0103ng d\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh: 10% v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2026, 20% v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2027 v\u00e0 30% v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2028 .<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">Kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c: \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng &#8220;gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf&#8221;, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c EU c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7, l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i nh\u1eadp c\u1ea3nh ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng .<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h1><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"6_Mo_rong_pham_vi_sau_nam_2028_Khi_CBAM_%E2%80%9Ctham_sau%E2%80%9D_vao_chuoi_gia_tri\"><\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\"><b>6. M\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ph\u1ea1m vi sau n\u0103m 2028: Khi CBAM &#8220;th\u1ea5m s\u00e2u&#8221; v\u00e0o chu\u1ed7i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb<\/b><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h1>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u1eeb n\u0103m 2028, CBAM s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n (th\u00e9p, nh\u00f4m th\u00f4) sang c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m trung gian v\u00e0 h\u1ea1 ngu\u1ed3n.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m b\u1ed5 sung: D\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn th\u00eam kho\u1ea3ng 180 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2028 .<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">Danh m\u1ee5c ch\u1ecbu \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng: C\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 linh ki\u1ec7n \u00f4 t\u00f4, m\u00e1y m\u00f3c c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb gia d\u1ee5ng (m\u00e1y gi\u1eb7t, t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh) v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 n\u1ed9i th\u1ea5t kim lo\u1ea1i s\u1ebd n\u1eb1m trong t\u1ea7m ng\u1eafm.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh: M\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc m\u00e1y gi\u1eb7t (ch\u1ee9a kho\u1ea3ng 60% th\u00e9p v\u00e0 5% nh\u00f4m) s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u t\u1ef1 do v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t carbon n\u1eefa; nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 ph\u00ed CBAM d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean t\u1ed5ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed1i th\u00e9p v\u00e0 nh\u00f4m c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh n\u00ean n\u00f3<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h1><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ket_luan\"><\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\"><b> K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn\u00a0<\/b><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h1>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">CBAM \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u b\u01b0\u1edbc chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u h\u00f3a d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean chi ph\u00ed sang to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u h\u00f3a d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean carbon. Trong tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 m\u1edbi n\u00e0y, ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i t\u00e1c\u00a0 m\u00e0 l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a c\u1ea1nh tranh.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sau ba n\u0103m chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp (2023-2025), C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf \u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh Bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi Carbon (CBAM) c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u (EU)<\/p>","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":17982,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[35],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17981","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v24.5 (Yoast SEO v25.8) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>CBAM c\u1ee7a EU: \u201cThu\u1ebf carbon bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi\u201d \u0111ang t\u00e1i \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u\u00a0 - LC Tech<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"CBAM \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u b\u01b0\u1edbc chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u h\u00f3a d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean chi ph\u00ed sang to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u h\u00f3a d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean carbon. Trong tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 m\u1edbi n\u00e0y, ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i t\u00e1c\u00a0 m\u00e0 l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a c\u1ea1nh tranh.\u00a0\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/ko\/cbam-cua-eu-thue-carbon-bien-gioi-dang-tai-dinh-hinh-thuong-mai-toan-cau\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ko_KR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"CBAM c\u1ee7a EU: \u201cThu\u1ebf carbon bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi\u201d \u0111ang t\u00e1i \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u\u00a0\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"CBAM \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u b\u01b0\u1edbc chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u h\u00f3a d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean chi ph\u00ed sang to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u h\u00f3a d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean carbon. 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