{"id":16731,"date":"2025-03-25T20:37:47","date_gmt":"2025-03-25T13:37:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/?p=16731"},"modified":"2025-03-24T20:39:12","modified_gmt":"2025-03-24T13:39:12","slug":"tac-hai-cua-o-nhiem-moi-truong-nuoc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/zh\/tac-hai-cua-o-nhiem-moi-truong-nuoc\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u00e1c H\u1ea1i C\u1ee7a \u00d4 Nhi\u1ec5m M\u00f4i Tr\u01b0\u1eddng N\u01b0\u1edbc: H\u1ed3i Chu\u00f4ng B\u00e1o \u0110\u1ed9ng Cho Nh\u00e2n Lo\u1ea1i"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p class=\"break-words\">N\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi sinh v\u1eadt tr\u00ean Tr\u00e1i \u0110\u1ea5t. Tuy nhi\u00ean, khi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecb \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m, n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111e d\u1ecda h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i m\u00e0 c\u00f2n g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng cho s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. T\u1eeb c\u00e1c con s\u00f4ng \u0111en ng\u00f2m \u0111\u1ea7y r\u00e1c th\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng, <strong>t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/strong> \u0111ang hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng h\u01a1n bao gi\u1edd h\u1ebft. Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 nh\u1eefng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 t\u1ea1i sao c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ngay h\u00f4m nay \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_76 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">M\u1ee5c l\u1ee5c b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseprofile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/zh\/tac-hai-cua-o-nhiem-moi-truong-nuoc\/#O_Nhiem_Moi_Truong_Nuoc_La_Gi\" >\u00d4 Nhi\u1ec5m M\u00f4i Tr\u01b0\u1eddng N\u01b0\u1edbc L\u00e0 G\u00ec?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/zh\/tac-hai-cua-o-nhiem-moi-truong-nuoc\/#1_Anh_Huong_Den_Suc_Khoe_Con_Nguoi_%E2%80%93_Moi_Nguy_Tu_Giot_Nuoc_Ban\" >1. \u1ea2nh H\u01b0\u1edfng \u0110\u1ebfn S\u1ee9c Kh\u1ecfe Con Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u2013 M\u1ed1i Nguy T\u1eeb Gi\u1ecdt N\u01b0\u1edbc B\u1ea9n<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/zh\/tac-hai-cua-o-nhiem-moi-truong-nuoc\/#Benh_Tieu_Hoa_%E2%80%93_Hiem_Hoa_Tu_Vi_Khuan\" >B\u1ec7nh Ti\u00eau H\u00f3a \u2013 Hi\u1ec3m H\u1ecda T\u1eeb Vi Khu\u1ea9n<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/zh\/tac-hai-cua-o-nhiem-moi-truong-nuoc\/#Benh_Ngoai_Da_%E2%80%93_He_Qua_Tu_Tiep_Xuc_Truc_Tiep\" >B\u1ec7nh Ngo\u00e0i Da \u2013 H\u1ec7 Qu\u1ea3 T\u1eeb Ti\u1ebfp X\u00fac Tr\u1ef1c Ti\u1ebfp<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/zh\/tac-hai-cua-o-nhiem-moi-truong-nuoc\/#Ngo_Doc_Va_Benh_Man_Tinh_%E2%80%93_Nhung_Chat_Doc_Tich_Tu\" >Ng\u1ed9 \u0110\u1ed9c V\u00e0 B\u1ec7nh M\u00e3n T\u00ednh \u2013 Nh\u1eefng Ch\u1ea5t \u0110\u1ed9c T\u00edch T\u1ee5<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/zh\/tac-hai-cua-o-nhiem-moi-truong-nuoc\/#Nguy_Co_Ung_Thu_%E2%80%93_Hau_Qua_Dai_Han\" >Nguy C\u01a1 Ung Th\u01b0 \u2013 H\u1eadu Qu\u1ea3 D\u00e0i H\u1ea1n<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/zh\/tac-hai-cua-o-nhiem-moi-truong-nuoc\/#Suy_Dinh_Duong_O_Tre_Em_%E2%80%93_Tuong_Lai_Bi_De_Doa\" >Suy Dinh D\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u1ede Tr\u1ebb Em \u2013 T\u01b0\u01a1ng Lai B\u1ecb \u0110e D\u1ecda<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/zh\/tac-hai-cua-o-nhiem-moi-truong-nuoc\/#2_Huy_Hoai_He_Sinh_Thai_%E2%80%93_Tham_Hoa_Duoi_Long_Nuoc\" >2. H\u1ee7y Ho\u1ea1i H\u1ec7 Sinh Th\u00e1i \u2013 Th\u1ea3m H\u1ecda D\u01b0\u1edbi L\u00f2ng N\u01b0\u1edbc<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/zh\/tac-hai-cua-o-nhiem-moi-truong-nuoc\/#Mat_Da_Dang_Sinh_Hoc_%E2%80%93_%E2%80%9CVung_Chet%E2%80%9D_Duoi_Nuoc\" >M\u1ea5t \u0110a D\u1ea1ng Sinh H\u1ecdc \u2013 &#8220;V\u00f9ng Ch\u1ebft&#8221; D\u01b0\u1edbi N\u01b0\u1edbc<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/zh\/tac-hai-cua-o-nhiem-moi-truong-nuoc\/#Pha_Vo_Chuoi_Thuc_An_%E2%80%93_Domino_Cua_Su_Huy_Diet\" >Ph\u00e1 V\u1ee1 Chu\u1ed7i Th\u1ee9c \u0102n \u2013 Domino C\u1ee7a S\u1ef1 H\u1ee7y Di\u1ec7t<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/zh\/tac-hai-cua-o-nhiem-moi-truong-nuoc\/#Nguy_Co_Tuyet_Chung_%E2%80%93_Mat_Dan_Cac_Loai_Quy_Hiem\" >Nguy C\u01a1 Tuy\u1ec7t Ch\u1ee7ng \u2013 M\u1ea5t D\u1ea7n C\u00e1c Lo\u00e0i Qu\u00fd Hi\u1ebfm<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/zh\/tac-hai-cua-o-nhiem-moi-truong-nuoc\/#3_Tac_Dong_Kinh_Te_%E2%80%93_Ganh_Nang_Tai_Chinh_Tu_O_Nhiem\" >3. T\u00e1c \u0110\u1ed9ng Kinh T\u1ebf \u2013 G\u00e1nh N\u1eb7ng T\u00e0i Ch\u00ednh T\u1eeb \u00d4 Nhi\u1ec5m<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/zh\/tac-hai-cua-o-nhiem-moi-truong-nuoc\/#Chi_Phi_Xu_Ly_Nuoc_Tang_Cao\" >Chi Ph\u00ed X\u1eed L\u00fd N\u01b0\u1edbc T\u0103ng Cao<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/zh\/tac-hai-cua-o-nhiem-moi-truong-nuoc\/#Giam_Nang_Suat_Nong_Nghiep\" >Gi\u1ea3m N\u0103ng Su\u1ea5t N\u00f4ng Nghi\u1ec7p<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/zh\/tac-hai-cua-o-nhiem-moi-truong-nuoc\/#Thiet_Hai_Nganh_Thuy_San\" >Thi\u1ec7t H\u1ea1i Ng\u00e0nh Th\u1ee7y S\u1ea3n<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/zh\/tac-hai-cua-o-nhiem-moi-truong-nuoc\/#4_Tac_Dong_Xa_Hoi_%E2%80%93_Song_Ngam_Trong_Cong_Dong\" >4. T\u00e1c \u0110\u1ed9ng X\u00e3 H\u1ed9i \u2013 S\u00f3ng Ng\u1ea7m Trong C\u1ed9ng \u0110\u1ed3ng<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/zh\/tac-hai-cua-o-nhiem-moi-truong-nuoc\/#Mau_Thuan_Ve_Nguon_Nuoc_Sach\" >M\u00e2u Thu\u1eabn V\u1ec1 Ngu\u1ed3n N\u01b0\u1edbc S\u1ea1ch<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/zh\/tac-hai-cua-o-nhiem-moi-truong-nuoc\/#Suy_Giam_Chat_Luong_Cuoc_Song\" >Suy Gi\u1ea3m Ch\u1ea5t L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Cu\u1ed9c S\u1ed1ng<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/zh\/tac-hai-cua-o-nhiem-moi-truong-nuoc\/#Tai_Sao_Phai_Hanh_Dong_Ngay\" >T\u1ea1i Sao Ph\u1ea3i H\u00e0nh \u0110\u1ed9ng Ngay?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/zh\/tac-hai-cua-o-nhiem-moi-truong-nuoc\/#Giai_Phap_De_Giam_Thieu_O_Nhiem_Nuoc\" >Gi\u1ea3i Ph\u00e1p \u0110\u1ec3 Gi\u1ea3m Thi\u1ec3u \u00d4 Nhi\u1ec5m N\u01b0\u1edbc<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/zh\/tac-hai-cua-o-nhiem-moi-truong-nuoc\/#Ket_Luan_Hay_Bao_Ve_Nuoc_De_Bao_Ve_Chinh_Minh\" >K\u1ebft Lu\u1eadn: H\u00e3y B\u1ea3o V\u1ec7 N\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u1ec3 B\u1ea3o V\u1ec7 Ch\u00ednh M\u00ecnh<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"O_Nhiem_Moi_Truong_Nuoc_La_Gi\"><\/span>\u00d4 Nhi\u1ec5m M\u00f4i Tr\u01b0\u1eddng N\u01b0\u1edbc L\u00e0 G\u00ec?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"break-words\">\u00d4 nhi\u1ec5m m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u01b0\u1edbc x\u1ea3y ra khi c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i \u2013 t\u1eeb h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, kim lo\u1ea1i n\u1eb7ng, \u0111\u1ebfn r\u00e1c th\u1ea3i sinh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 vi khu\u1ea9n \u2013 x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean nh\u01b0 s\u00f4ng, h\u1ed3, bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ea7m. Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb h\u00f3a thi\u1ebfu ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t v\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9c k\u00e9m c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. H\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m b\u1ea9n ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 c\u00f2n k\u00e9o theo h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd ph\u00e2n t\u00edch chi ti\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_Anh_Huong_Den_Suc_Khoe_Con_Nguoi_%E2%80%93_Moi_Nguy_Tu_Giot_Nuoc_Ban\"><\/span>1. \u1ea2nh H\u01b0\u1edfng \u0110\u1ebfn S\u1ee9c Kh\u1ecfe Con Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u2013 M\u1ed1i Nguy T\u1eeb Gi\u1ecdt N\u01b0\u1edbc B\u1ea9n<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"break-words\">N\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 s\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng khi ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecb \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m, n\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh &#8220;k\u1ebb th\u00f9 th\u1ea7m l\u1eb7ng&#8221; g\u00e2y ra v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Benh_Tieu_Hoa_%E2%80%93_Hiem_Hoa_Tu_Vi_Khuan\"><\/span>B\u1ec7nh Ti\u00eau H\u00f3a \u2013 Hi\u1ec3m H\u1ecda T\u1eeb Vi Khu\u1ea9n<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"break-words\">N\u01b0\u1edbc \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9a c\u00e1c vi khu\u1ea9n nguy hi\u1ec3m nh\u01b0 <em>E. coli<\/em>, <em>Salmonella<\/em> hay <em>Vibrio cholerae<\/em>. Khi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 u\u1ed1ng ho\u1eb7c n\u1ea5u \u0103n, c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh ti\u00eau h\u00f3a nh\u01b0 ti\u00eau ch\u1ea3y, t\u1ea3, ki\u1ebft l\u1ef5 v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e0n d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t. Theo T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Y t\u1ebf Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (WHO), m\u1ed7i n\u0103m c\u00f3 h\u01a1n 1,5 tri\u1ec7u tr\u1ebb em d\u01b0\u1edbi 5 tu\u1ed5i t\u1eed vong do c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ea9n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng <strong>t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/strong> \u0111\u00e1ng b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Benh_Ngoai_Da_%E2%80%93_He_Qua_Tu_Tiep_Xuc_Truc_Tiep\"><\/span>B\u1ec7nh Ngo\u00e0i Da \u2013 H\u1ec7 Qu\u1ea3 T\u1eeb Ti\u1ebfp X\u00fac Tr\u1ef1c Ti\u1ebfp<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"break-words\">Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng u\u1ed1ng, vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m qua t\u1eafm r\u1eeda hay sinh ho\u1ea1t c\u0169ng g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 da. C\u00e1c h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 clo d\u01b0, kim lo\u1ea1i n\u1eb7ng hay vi khu\u1ea9n trong n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ea9n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u00eam da, d\u1ecb \u1ee9ng, n\u1ea5m da, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 ung th\u01b0 da trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ngo_Doc_Va_Benh_Man_Tinh_%E2%80%93_Nhung_Chat_Doc_Tich_Tu\"><\/span>Ng\u1ed9 \u0110\u1ed9c V\u00e0 B\u1ec7nh M\u00e3n T\u00ednh \u2013 Nh\u1eefng Ch\u1ea5t \u0110\u1ed9c T\u00edch T\u1ee5<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"break-words\">Kim lo\u1ea1i n\u1eb7ng nh\u01b0 asen, ch\u00ec, th\u1ee7y ng\u00e2n v\u00e0 cadmium th\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m t\u1eeb c\u00e1c khu c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ho\u1eb7c khai th\u00e1c kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n. Khi t\u00edch t\u1ee5 trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 qua th\u1eddi gian, ch\u00fang g\u00e2y ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c c\u1ea5p t\u00ednh ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e3n t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eadn, gan, h\u1ec7 th\u1ea7n kinh v\u00e0 x\u01b0\u01a1ng. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, nhi\u1ec1u khu v\u1ef1c g\u1ea7n s\u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m b\u1edfi asen \u0111\u00e3 ghi nh\u1eadn t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh th\u1ea7n kinh v\u00e0 th\u1eadn cao b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nguy_Co_Ung_Thu_%E2%80%93_Hau_Qua_Dai_Han\"><\/span>Nguy C\u01a1 Ung Th\u01b0 \u2013 H\u1eadu Qu\u1ea3 D\u00e0i H\u1ea1n<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"break-words\">S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ee9a h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 asen, nitrat ho\u1eb7c h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t h\u1eefu c\u01a1 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i l\u00e0m t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 ung th\u01b0 gan, th\u1eadn, ph\u1ed5i v\u00e0 b\u00e0ng quang. M\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u1ea1i Bangladesh cho th\u1ea5y h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ea7m nhi\u1ec5m asen, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ca ung th\u01b0 m\u1ed7i n\u0103m.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Suy_Dinh_Duong_O_Tre_Em_%E2%80%93_Tuong_Lai_Bi_De_Doa\"><\/span>Suy Dinh D\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u1ede Tr\u1ebb Em \u2013 T\u01b0\u01a1ng Lai B\u1ecb \u0110e D\u1ecda<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"break-words\">Tr\u1ebb em s\u1ed1ng \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c thi\u1ebfu n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi suy dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 ch\u1eadm ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 do kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ee7 n\u01b0\u1edbc an to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ec3 u\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 v\u1ec7 sinh. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng <strong>t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/strong> \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_Huy_Hoai_He_Sinh_Thai_%E2%80%93_Tham_Hoa_Duoi_Long_Nuoc\"><\/span>2. H\u1ee7y Ho\u1ea1i H\u1ec7 Sinh Th\u00e1i \u2013 Th\u1ea3m H\u1ecda D\u01b0\u1edbi L\u00f2ng N\u01b0\u1edbc<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"break-words\">N\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u lo\u00e0i sinh v\u1eadt. \u00d4 nhi\u1ec5m m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang \u0111\u1ea9y h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i th\u1ee7y sinh v\u00e0o b\u1edd v\u1ef1c s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Mat_Da_Dang_Sinh_Hoc_%E2%80%93_%E2%80%9CVung_Chet%E2%80%9D_Duoi_Nuoc\"><\/span>M\u1ea5t \u0110a D\u1ea1ng Sinh H\u1ecdc \u2013 &#8220;V\u00f9ng Ch\u1ebft&#8221; D\u01b0\u1edbi N\u01b0\u1edbc<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"break-words\">Hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00fa d\u01b0\u1ee1ng (eutrophication) \u2013 khi n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecb \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m b\u1edfi ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 \u2013 l\u00e0m t\u1ea3o ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c, ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 h\u1ebft oxy trong n\u01b0\u1edbc. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1, t\u00f4m v\u00e0 c\u00e1c sinh v\u1eadt th\u1ee7y sinh ch\u1ebft h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t, t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng &#8220;v\u00f9ng ch\u1ebft&#8221; kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng. V\u1ecbnh Mexico v\u00e0 Bi\u1ec3n Baltic l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Pha_Vo_Chuoi_Thuc_An_%E2%80%93_Domino_Cua_Su_Huy_Diet\"><\/span>Ph\u00e1 V\u1ee1 Chu\u1ed7i Th\u1ee9c \u0102n \u2013 Domino C\u1ee7a S\u1ef1 H\u1ee7y Di\u1ec7t<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"break-words\">C\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 DDT hay kim lo\u1ea1i n\u1eb7ng t\u00edch t\u1ee5 trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 sinh v\u1eadt nh\u1ecf nh\u01b0 t\u1ea3o, zooplankton. Khi c\u00e1, chim ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i s\u0103n m\u1ed3i kh\u00e1c \u0103n ph\u1ea3i, ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c lan truy\u1ec1n qua chu\u1ed7i th\u1ee9c \u0103n, g\u00e2y ra r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n sinh th\u00e1i nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng <strong>t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/strong> \u00edt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fa \u00fd nh\u01b0ng v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng nguy hi\u1ec3m.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nguy_Co_Tuyet_Chung_%E2%80%93_Mat_Dan_Cac_Loai_Quy_Hiem\"><\/span>Nguy C\u01a1 Tuy\u1ec7t Ch\u1ee7ng \u2013 M\u1ea5t D\u1ea7n C\u00e1c Lo\u00e0i Qu\u00fd Hi\u1ebfm<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"break-words\">\u00d4 nhi\u1ec5m n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng sinh s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u lo\u00e0i th\u1ee7y sinh nh\u01b0 c\u00e1 voi, r\u00f9a bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 san h\u00f4. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u00e0i th\u1eadm ch\u00ed \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc nguy c\u01a1 tuy\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng do m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_Tac_Dong_Kinh_Te_%E2%80%93_Ganh_Nang_Tai_Chinh_Tu_O_Nhiem\"><\/span>3. T\u00e1c \u0110\u1ed9ng Kinh T\u1ebf \u2013 G\u00e1nh N\u1eb7ng T\u00e0i Ch\u00ednh T\u1eeb \u00d4 Nhi\u1ec5m<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"break-words\">\u00d4 nhi\u1ec5m m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Chi_Phi_Xu_Ly_Nuoc_Tang_Cao\"><\/span>Chi Ph\u00ed X\u1eed L\u00fd N\u01b0\u1edbc T\u0103ng Cao<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"break-words\">Khi ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean b\u1ecb \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m, vi\u1ec7c x\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n cho sinh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u1ecdc ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf kim lo\u1ea1i n\u1eb7ng, h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 vi khu\u1ea9n, \u0111\u1ea9y chi ph\u00ed l\u00ean cao.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Giam_Nang_Suat_Nong_Nghiep\"><\/span>Gi\u1ea3m N\u0103ng Su\u1ea5t N\u00f4ng Nghi\u1ec7p<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"break-words\">N\u01b0\u1edbc \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edbi ti\u00eau, khi\u1ebfn c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng ch\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u1ed9c, g\u00e2y thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i l\u1edbn cho n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n. T\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00faa \u1edf \u0110\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng s\u00f4ng C\u1eedu Long \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi n\u01b0\u1edbc nhi\u1ec5m m\u1eb7n v\u00e0 h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t t\u1eeb th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngu\u1ed3n.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Thiet_Hai_Nganh_Thuy_San\"><\/span>Thi\u1ec7t H\u1ea1i Ng\u00e0nh Th\u1ee7y S\u1ea3n<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"break-words\">Ng\u00e0nh nu\u00f4i tr\u1ed3ng th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n ch\u1ecbu \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1 khi n\u01b0\u1edbc \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m l\u00e0m c\u00e1, t\u00f4m ch\u1ebft h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t. C\u00e1c v\u00f9ng ven bi\u1ec3n nh\u01b0 Qu\u1ea3ng Ninh v\u00e0 Ki\u00ean Giang t\u1eebng ghi nh\u1eadn t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng do \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m t\u1eeb ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_Tac_Dong_Xa_Hoi_%E2%80%93_Song_Ngam_Trong_Cong_Dong\"><\/span>4. T\u00e1c \u0110\u1ed9ng X\u00e3 H\u1ed9i \u2013 S\u00f3ng Ng\u1ea7m Trong C\u1ed9ng \u0110\u1ed3ng<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"break-words\">\u00d4 nhi\u1ec5m n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0m x\u00e1o tr\u1ed9n \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Mau_Thuan_Ve_Nguon_Nuoc_Sach\"><\/span>M\u00e2u Thu\u1eabn V\u1ec1 Ngu\u1ed3n N\u01b0\u1edbc S\u1ea1ch<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"break-words\">Khan hi\u1ebfm n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch do \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn tranh ch\u1ea5p gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, v\u00f9ng mi\u1ec1n, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, tranh ch\u1ea5p n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00f4ng Mekong gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 l\u00e0 minh ch\u1ee9ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Suy_Giam_Chat_Luong_Cuoc_Song\"><\/span>Suy Gi\u1ea3m Ch\u1ea5t L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Cu\u1ed9c S\u1ed1ng<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"break-words\">Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n s\u1ed1ng g\u1ea7n c\u00e1c con s\u00f4ng, h\u1ed3 \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng m\u00f9i h\u00f4i th\u1ed1i, thi\u1ebfu n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ec3 sinh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ef1c. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tai_Sao_Phai_Hanh_Dong_Ngay\"><\/span>T\u1ea1i Sao Ph\u1ea3i H\u00e0nh \u0110\u1ed9ng Ngay?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"break-words\"><strong>T\u00e1c h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/strong> kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 vi\u1ec5n c\u1ea3nh xa x\u00f4i m\u00e0 \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eebng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 gi\u00e1 b\u1eb1ng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 sau.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Giai_Phap_De_Giam_Thieu_O_Nhiem_Nuoc\"><\/span>Gi\u1ea3i Ph\u00e1p \u0110\u1ec3 Gi\u1ea3m Thi\u1ec3u \u00d4 Nhi\u1ec5m N\u01b0\u1edbc<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul class=\"marker:text-secondary\">\n<li class=\"break-words\"><strong>C\u00e1 nh\u00e2n<\/strong>: Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i r\u00e1c th\u1ea3i, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao \u00fd th\u1ee9c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/li>\n<li class=\"break-words\"><strong>C\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng<\/strong>: T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch s\u00f4ng h\u1ed3 v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n v\u1ec1 h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m.<\/li>\n<li class=\"break-words\"><strong>Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7<\/strong>: Ban h\u00e0nh lu\u1eadt nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t v\u1ec1 x\u1ea3 th\u1ea3i, \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 x\u1eed l\u00fd n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ea7m.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ket_Luan_Hay_Bao_Ve_Nuoc_De_Bao_Ve_Chinh_Minh\"><\/span>K\u1ebft Lu\u1eadn: H\u00e3y B\u1ea3o V\u1ec7 N\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u1ec3 B\u1ea3o V\u1ec7 Ch\u00ednh M\u00ecnh<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"break-words\">N\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng, nh\u01b0ng \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang bi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 th\u00e0nh m\u1ed1i nguy l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i. T\u1eeb nh\u1eefng c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi, h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i b\u1ecb h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i, n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng b\u1ea5t \u1ed5n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u2013 <strong>t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/strong> l\u00e0 l\u1eddi c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 xem nh\u1eb9. H\u00e3y h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ngay h\u00f4m nay: ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m n\u01b0\u1edbc, gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u r\u00e1c th\u1ea3i v\u00e0 lan t\u1ecfa \u00fd th\u1ee9c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. M\u1ed9t gi\u1ecdt n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch h\u00f4m nay l\u00e0 hy v\u1ecdng cho t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai xanh mai sau.<\/p>\n<p class=\"break-words\">B\u1ea1n ngh\u0129 g\u00ec v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y? H\u00e3y chia s\u1ebb \u00fd ki\u1ebfn ho\u1eb7c c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n trong ph\u1ea7n b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y!<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>N\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi sinh v\u1eadt tr\u00ean Tr\u00e1i \u0110\u1ea5t. Tuy nhi\u00ean, khi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecb \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m,<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":16739,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[35],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16731","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v24.5 (Yoast SEO v25.8) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>T\u00e1c H\u1ea1i C\u1ee7a \u00d4 Nhi\u1ec5m M\u00f4i Tr\u01b0\u1eddng N\u01b0\u1edbc: H\u1ed3i Chu\u00f4ng B\u00e1o \u0110\u1ed9ng Cho Nh\u00e2n Lo\u1ea1i - LC Tech<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/zh\/tac-hai-cua-o-nhiem-moi-truong-nuoc\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"T\u00e1c H\u1ea1i C\u1ee7a \u00d4 Nhi\u1ec5m M\u00f4i Tr\u01b0\u1eddng N\u01b0\u1edbc: H\u1ed3i Chu\u00f4ng B\u00e1o \u0110\u1ed9ng Cho Nh\u00e2n Lo\u1ea1i\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"N\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi sinh v\u1eadt tr\u00ean Tr\u00e1i \u0110\u1ea5t. Tuy nhi\u00ean, khi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecb \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m,\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/zh\/tac-hai-cua-o-nhiem-moi-truong-nuoc\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"LC Tech\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-03-25T13:37:47+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/o-nhiem-nuoc.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"600\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"360\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"CEO Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u00e0nh C\u00f4ng\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u4f5c\u8005\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"CEO Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u00e0nh C\u00f4ng\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"12 \u5206\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"T\u00e1c H\u1ea1i C\u1ee7a \u00d4 Nhi\u1ec5m M\u00f4i Tr\u01b0\u1eddng N\u01b0\u1edbc: H\u1ed3i Chu\u00f4ng B\u00e1o \u0110\u1ed9ng Cho Nh\u00e2n Lo\u1ea1i - LC Tech","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/lctech.vn\/zh\/tac-hai-cua-o-nhiem-moi-truong-nuoc\/","og_locale":"zh_CN","og_type":"article","og_title":"T\u00e1c H\u1ea1i C\u1ee7a \u00d4 Nhi\u1ec5m M\u00f4i Tr\u01b0\u1eddng N\u01b0\u1edbc: H\u1ed3i Chu\u00f4ng B\u00e1o \u0110\u1ed9ng Cho Nh\u00e2n Lo\u1ea1i","og_description":"N\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi sinh v\u1eadt tr\u00ean Tr\u00e1i \u0110\u1ea5t. 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